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Lil programming language

Ranked 7 of 7 array programming languages by recommenders

People recommend Lil for its small, uniform APL-like array language with first-class collections that scales up well. Critics say its shape-checking safety net is lost.

People recommend Lil for its small, uniform APL-like array language with first-class collections that scales up well. Critics say its shape-checking safety net is lost.

6 people gave an opinion

recommend it
5
criticize it
1
approval share
83%
Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 5 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: recommended
  2. December 2025: not recommended
  3. January 2026: not recommended
  4. February 2026: not recommended
  5. March 2026: recommended
  6. April 2026: not recommended
  7. May 2026: recommended
  8. June 2026: recommended
  9. July 2026: recommended
  10. August 2026: not recommended
  11. September 2026: not recommended
  12. October 2026: not recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Why it doesn’t carry the badge

  • 5 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, not met.
  • 5 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, met.
  • Recommended in 5 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Uniform grammar and clean API

    “the current api/algebra (which is really nice!)”

    Comment from 24 Jun 2026 in “Vector Graphics in Lil”

    “the Lil grammar is simple and uniform”

    Comment from 27 Jul 2026 in “Decker”
  • Collections and APL-like operators

    “having first-class collections (lists, dictionaries, tables) and a richer set of APL-like operators makes Lil scale up much better”

    Comment from 27 Jul 2026 in “Decker”

    “I'm quite pleased with these primitives as some of Lil's hidden pearls”

    Comment from 24 Jun 2026 in “Vector Graphics in Lil”

What people warn about

Each mark is one comment

  • Loses early shape-mismatch checking

    “you gain those clean inflection-point and cartesian product idioms, but you lose the safety net of catching shape mismatches early”

    Comment from 18 Mar 2026 in “The Benefits of Conforming”

Other array programming languages people recommend

The four most recommended other array programming languages, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

Lil programming language compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
J programming language231070%8—Approved
Uiua20483%9—Approved
BQN11285%8—Approved
K programming language11569%5—Approved
Lil programming languageThis page5183%5——
See all 7 array programming languages, ranked

What people said

9 of the 10 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“the Lil grammar is simple and uniform”

RecommendsComment from 27 Jul 2026 in “Decker”

“It's going to look a lot more daunting to a first time programmer.”

CriticizesComment from 27 Jul 2026 in “Decker”

“having first-class collections (lists, dictionaries, tables) and a richer set of APL-like operators makes Lil scale up much better”

RecommendsComment from 27 Jul 2026 in “Decker”

“I'm quite pleased with these primitives as some of Lil's hidden pearls”

RecommendsComment from 24 Jun 2026 in “Vector Graphics in Lil”

“the current api/algebra (which is really nice!)”

RecommendsComment from 24 Jun 2026 in “Vector Graphics in Lil”

“I remember seeing Lil as the little language for Hypercard-like Decker”

MixedComment from 5 Jun 2026 in “Learn SQL Once, Use It for 30 Years”

“I think this way is cleaner”

RecommendsComment from 5 May 2026 in “A little comparison between R and Kap”

“you gain those clean inflection-point and cartesian product idioms, but you lose the safety net of catching shape mismatches early”

MixedComment from 18 Mar 2026 in “The Benefits of Conforming”

“I've generally heard people say they find it comparatively accessible”

RecommendsComment from 12 Nov 2025 in “Array-programming the Mandelbrot set”

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.