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The Design of Everyday Things

The Design of Everyday Things by Don Norman

by Don Norman

Hacker Approved

The most recommended of 12 design books

Widely recommended primer on design, with frameworks like affordances and mental models. Critics call it wordy and longer than it needs to be.

Widely recommended primer on design, with frameworks like affordances and mental models. Critics call it wordy and longer than it needs to be.

31 people gave an opinion

recommend it
29
criticize it
2
approval share
94%
Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 8 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: recommended
  2. December 2025: not recommended
  3. January 2026: recommended
  4. February 2026: not recommended
  5. March 2026: recommended
  6. April 2026: recommended
  7. May 2026: recommended
  8. June 2026: recommended
  9. July 2026: not recommended
  10. August 2026: not recommended
  11. September 2026: recommended
  12. October 2026: recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Why it carries the badge

  • 29 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, met.
  • 15 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, met.
  • Recommended in 8 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Foundational frameworks and design vocabulary

    “it contains a lot of foundational knowledge/wisdom about design as interpreted broadly that is very useful across contexts”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “it gives you frameworks for thinking about things as well as vocabulary for talking about those things”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “the fact that this is written down and carefully put in frameworks is a good thing”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”
  • Makes you notice design flaws

    “After reading the book I now keep seeing so many design flaws in so many things around.”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “it made me start noticing and thinking deliberately about design decisions”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”
  • Norman doors and mental models

    “Norman's treatment of mental models and kinds of errors were the most impactful, evergreen design challenges I faced.”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “The Norman door was a powerful example for me, as it emphasises that the user is not the problem”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “I love this. Thank you for introducing me to "Norman Doors".”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”
  • Human behaviour and empathetic design

    “Don Norman's book covers a lot on human behaviour, which is the correct lens through which to view “design”.”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “is an excellent book for getting in touch with empathetic design”

    Comment from 26 Jun 2026 in “The Doorman's Fallacy in Action”

What people warn about

Each mark is one comment

  • Wordy and padded with filler

    “contained several good ideas, but was excessively wordy and would have benefited from being half as long”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “useful concepts like affordances and signifiers but felt like a lot of filler”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “It's a good design 101 book. Definitely longer than it should be”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”
  • Academic and impractical in places

    “extremely academic and not very practical, sometimes deriving conclusions that are so far from reality that they are a bit concerning”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

    “most of it was painfully obvious examples and was overly philosophical”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

Other design books people recommend

The four most recommended other design books, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

The Design of Everyday Things by Don Norman compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
The Design of Everyday Thingsby Don NormanThis page29294%8—Approved
Refactoring UIby Adam Wathan and Steve Schoger14382%3——
Don't Make Me Thinkby Steve Krug12192%8—Approved
Practical Typographyby Matthew Butterick10377%8—Approved
A Pattern Languageby Christopher Alexander9190%4——
See all 12 design books, ranked

What people said

27 of the 33 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“This book is routinely recommended here, with good reason.”

RecommendsComment from 12 Oct 2026 in “Will Linux phones become a viable alternative to the Android/iOS duopoly?”

“Absolute bible, love Don Norman!”

RecommendsComment from 30 Sep 2026 in “Ask HN: What are you reading?”

“is an excellent book for getting in touch with empathetic design”

RecommendsComment from 26 Jun 2026 in “The Doorman's Fallacy in Action”

“It teaches the basics of good interface design.”

RecommendsComment from 3 May 2026 in “Mercedes-Benz commits to bringing back physical buttons”

“This book is a good read for anyone building anything, software, hardware, whatever”

RecommendsComment from 20 Apr 2026 in “Figma's woes compound with Claude Design”

“The book was a gift and a curse.”

MixedComment from 18 Mar 2026 in “The Pleasures of Poor Product Design”

“Even today it is fantastic.”

RecommendsComment from 18 Mar 2026 in “The Pleasures of Poor Product Design”

“Norman's treatment of mental models and kinds of errors were the most impactful, evergreen design challenges I faced.”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“the fact that this is written down and carefully put in frameworks is a good thing”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“most of it was painfully obvious examples and was overly philosophical”

CriticizesComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“it gives you frameworks for thinking about things as well as vocabulary for talking about those things”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“Don Norman's book covers a lot on human behaviour, which is the correct lens through which to view “design”.”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“I love this. Thank you for introducing me to "Norman Doors".”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“The Norman door was a powerful example for me, as it emphasises that the user is not the problem”

MixedComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“contained several good ideas, but was excessively wordy and would have benefited from being half as long”

MixedComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“After reading the book I now keep seeing so many design flaws in so many things around.”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“it contains a lot of foundational knowledge/wisdom about design as interpreted broadly that is very useful across contexts”

MixedComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“My main take away was to make controls logical for the thing being controlled.”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“It's a good design 101 book. Definitely longer than it should be”

MixedComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“it made me start noticing and thinking deliberately about design decisions”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“useful concepts like affordances and signifiers but felt like a lot of filler”

MixedComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“I hate that book and the professor bragging about designing cockpit instruments”

CriticizesComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“extremely academic and not very practical, sometimes deriving conclusions that are so far from reality that they are a bit concerning”

MixedComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“I love even the cover photo of”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“I re-read the latter as reminders and catch-up readings.”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Design Thinking Books You Must Read”

“This book - or its later editions, should be required reading for ALL engineers and designers.”

RecommendsComment from 12 Jan 2026 in “Floppy disks turn out to be the greatest TV remote for kids”

“There is actually lots of research in the details of it, which you can get a glimpse of in books like "The Design of Everyday Things".”

RecommendsComment from 5 Jan 2026 in “It's hard to justify Tahoe icons”

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.