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Vehicles: Experiments in Synthetic Psychology

Vehicles: Experiments in Synthetic Psychology by Valentino Braitenberg

by Valentino Braitenberg

Shares rank 12 of 50 popular science books by recommenders

A short, classic book showing how simple wiring of sensors and motors can produce complex-seeming behavior, recommended by readers as a favorite.

A short, classic book showing how simple wiring of sensors and motors can produce complex-seeming behavior, recommended by readers as a favorite.

6 people gave an opinion

recommend it
6
criticize it
0
approval share
100%
Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 4 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: not recommended
  2. December 2025: recommended
  3. January 2026: not recommended
  4. February 2026: not recommended
  5. March 2026: not recommended
  6. April 2026: recommended
  7. May 2026: not recommended
  8. June 2026: not recommended
  9. July 2026: not recommended
  10. August 2026: not recommended
  11. September 2026: recommended
  12. October 2026: recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Why it doesn’t carry the badge

  • 6 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, not met.
  • Nobody criticizes itNeeds 2 to 1 or better, met.
  • Recommended in 4 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Recommended as a favorite book

    “One of my favorite books is Vehicles: Experiments in Synthetic Psychology.”

    Comment from 14 Sep 2026 in “EuroBirdPortal – Live bird movements across Europe”

    “It's one of my favourite books ever.”

    Comment from 31 Oct 2026 in “Simple circuits can create complex behaviors”

Other popular science books people recommend

The four most recommended other popular science books, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

Vehicles: Experiments in Synthetic Psychology by Valentino Braitenberg compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
Gödel, Escher, Bachby Douglas Hofstadter471082%10—Approved
Thinking, Fast and Slowby Daniel Kahneman171357%9——
Thinking in Systemsby Donella Meadows170100%8—Approved
The Selfish Geneby Richard Dawkins14574%8—Approved
Vehicles: Experiments in Synthetic Psychologyby Valentino BraitenbergThis page60100%4——
See all 50 popular science books, ranked

What people said

5 of the 6 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“I read it many years back. Wonderful!”

RecommendsComment from 31 Oct 2026 in “Simple circuits can create complex behaviors”

“It's one of my favourite books ever.”

RecommendsComment from 31 Oct 2026 in “Simple circuits can create complex behaviors”

“One of my favorite books is Vehicles: Experiments in Synthetic Psychology.”

RecommendsComment from 14 Sep 2026 in “EuroBirdPortal – Live bird movements across Europe”

“For explorations of simple mechanisms like this leading to complex behaviour, Valentino Braitenberg's book Vehicles is a classic.”

RecommendsComment from 23 Apr 2026 in “A True Life Hack: What Physical 'Life Force' Turns Biology's Wheels?”

“I can really recommend reading Valentino Braitenbergs "Vehicles: Experiments in synthetic psychology (1984)"”

RecommendsComment from 19 Dec 2025 in “History LLMs: Models trained exclusively on pre-1913 texts”

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.