Hacker ApprovedDepartments

Roc programming language

Hacker Approved

Shares rank 66 of 163 programming languages by recommenders

Recommended for a strong mix of runtime performance, compile speed, type system, error handling and ergonomics; main caveat is it is pre-0.1 with compiler crashes and syntax changes.

Recommended for a strong mix of runtime performance, compile speed, type system, error handling and ergonomics; main caveat is it is pre-0.1 with compiler crashes and syntax changes.

22 people gave an opinion

recommend it
19
criticize it
3
approval share
86%
Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 9 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: recommended
  2. December 2025: recommended
  3. January 2026: not recommended
  4. February 2026: recommended
  5. March 2026: recommended
  6. April 2026: not recommended
  7. May 2026: recommended
  8. June 2026: recommended
  9. July 2026: recommended
  10. August 2026: recommended
  11. September 2026: not recommended
  12. October 2026: recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Why it carries the badge

  • 19 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, met.
  • 6.3 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, met.
  • Recommended in 9 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Strong error handling

    “Roc really hits the sweet spot of: runtime performance, compilation speed, strong type system, error handling, and ergonomics”

    Comment from 18 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

    “I think it has the best error handling of any language in the ~3 dozen I've tried.”

    Comment from 17 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”
  • Runtime performance and ergonomics

    “Roc really hits the sweet spot of: runtime performance, compilation speed, strong type system, error handling, and ergonomics”

    Comment from 18 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

    “functional compiled language with good performance and Ruby ergonomics”

    Comment from 24 Oct 2026 in “How close can pure functional programming get to C?”
  • Friendly, Elm-inspired language design

    “worth checking out if you are interested in a modern Elm-inspired lang”

    Comment from 28 Jul 2026 in “EYG: A Programming Language for Humans”

    “really hit the "friendly" part for a functional language”

    Comment from 17 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

    “I'm enjoying myself and I do like the language design.”

    Comment from 18 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”
  • Appealing ideas and philosophy

    “The Roc language had something similiar with platforms and I love that idea!”

    Comment from 10 Nov 2025 in “Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (Nov 2025)”

    “like a lot of the ideas you have in Roc”

    Comment from 3 Jun 2026 in “Blorp Language”

    “I quite like Roc's philosophy here”

    Comment from 23 Feb 2026 in “The JavaScript Oxidation Compiler”

What people warn about

Each mark is one comment

  • Pre-0.1, not ready for production

    “it's a pre-0.1.0 language and as such its production usage is extremely minimal for now”

    Comment from 20 Aug 2026 in “Malicious Rust Crate Arrayref Runs a Build-Time Payload”

    “pre-0.1, pushing the compiler leads to crashes”

    Comment from 20 Aug 2026 in “Show HN: Kandelo – a POSIX-compatible multi-process WASM kernel for the browser”

    “Not yet because it's pre-0.1.”

    Comment from 1 Feb 2026 in “The history of C# and TypeScript with Anders Hejlsberg | GitHub”
  • Compiler crashes

    “still has compiler crashes, there's a good reason it hasn't had a real release”

    Comment from 11 Aug 2026 in “What's the best programming language for coding agents?”

    “The Roc language had something similiar with platforms and I love that idea!”

    Comment from 10 Nov 2025 in “Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (Nov 2025)”

    “willing to deal with compiler crashes and regular syntax/feature changes”

    Comment from 24 Oct 2026 in “How close can pure functional programming get to C?”

Other programming languages people recommend

The four most recommended other programming languages, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

Roc programming language compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
Rust2,03997368%134 yrs118 ownersApproved
Go1,25465166%135.9 yrs63 owners—
Python1,06782157%1218 yrs64 owners—
Zig74344962%121 yr27 owners—
Roc programming languageThis page19386%9—Approved
See all 163 programming languages, ranked

What people said

All 28 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“With a clear separation of side effects from the rest of the codebase, you can sleep much better”

RecommendsComment from 31 Oct 2026 in “Malware uses LLMs to rank victims by how much they're worth”

“It now uses 10x less RAM, bundle is half the size”

RecommendsComment from 25 Oct 2026 in “JetBrains Thinkrail”

“functional compiled language with good performance and Ruby ergonomics”

RecommendsComment from 24 Oct 2026 in “How close can pure functional programming get to C?”

“willing to deal with compiler crashes and regular syntax/feature changes”

MixedComment from 24 Oct 2026 in “How close can pure functional programming get to C?”

“it has interesting properties, so I would recommend experimenting with it”

RecommendsComment from 24 Oct 2026 in “How close can pure functional programming get to C?”

“Fairly ideal as a human-agent collaborative language.”

RecommendsComment from 4 Oct 2026 in “Software Engineering Is Dead. Long Live Product Engineering”

“pre-0.1, pushing the compiler leads to crashes”

MixedComment from 20 Aug 2026 in “Show HN: Kandelo – a POSIX-compatible multi-process WASM kernel for the browser”

“it's a pre-0.1.0 language and as such its production usage is extremely minimal for now”

MixedComment from 20 Aug 2026 in “Malicious Rust Crate Arrayref Runs a Build-Time Payload”

“still has compiler crashes, there's a good reason it hasn't had a real release”

MixedComment from 11 Aug 2026 in “What's the best programming language for coding agents?”

“worth checking out if you are interested in a modern Elm-inspired lang”

RecommendsComment from 28 Jul 2026 in “EYG: A Programming Language for Humans”

“that'll enable nicer APIs and fewer workarounds”

RecommendsComment from 19 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

“Roc really hits the sweet spot of: runtime performance, compilation speed, strong type system, error handling, and ergonomics”

RecommendsComment from 18 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

“I'm enjoying myself and I do like the language design.”

MixedComment from 18 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

“I think it has the best error handling of any language in the ~3 dozen I've tried.”

RecommendsComment from 17 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

“really hit the "friendly" part for a functional language”

RecommendsComment from 17 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

“very grating to have the type definition on a separate line”

MixedComment from 16 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

“Would be much more cooler.”

RecommendsComment from 16 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

“Roc seems to compile at around 15k lines per second. That is not fast.”

CriticizesComment from 16 Jul 2026 in “How Our Rust-to-Zig Rewrite Is Going”

“like a lot of the ideas you have in Roc”

RecommendsComment from 3 Jun 2026 in “Blorp Language”

“roc lang looks very interesting”

RecommendsComment from 30 May 2026 in “Zig: Build System Reworked”

“The Roc devs came to a similar conclusion”

MixedComment from 22 Mar 2026 in “A Case Against Currying”

“Are you aware that your Github README doesn't actually tell us anything about Roc is or why we might be interested?”

CriticizesComment from 11 Mar 2026 in “Zig – Type Resolution Redesign and Language Changes”

“I quite like Roc's philosophy here”

RecommendsComment from 23 Feb 2026 in “The JavaScript Oxidation Compiler”

“Not yet because it's pre-0.1.”

MixedComment from 1 Feb 2026 in “The history of C# and TypeScript with Anders Hejlsberg | GitHub”

“This one is far from prod-ready however”

CriticizesComment from 12 Jan 2026 in “Lightpanda migrate DOM implementation to Zig”

“Roc is very cool nonetheless.”

RecommendsComment from 13 Dec 2025 in “Footage appears to show aircraft larger than football field soaring over Calif”

“If you're feeling adventurous and would like to try Roc's new compiler”

RecommendsComment from 30 Nov 2025 in “Advent of Code 2025”

“The Roc language had something similiar with platforms and I love that idea!”

RecommendsComment from 10 Nov 2025 in “Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (Nov 2025)”

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.