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Manna

Manna by Marshall Brain

by Marshall Brain

Hacker Approved

The most recommended of 5 science fiction novellas

Recommended as a short, well-written speculative story that anticipated AI-driven labor automation and still reads as relevant. Critics find its proposed solution and some details unrealistic.

Recommended as a short, well-written speculative story that anticipated AI-driven labor automation and still reads as relevant. Critics find its proposed solution and some details unrealistic.

31 people gave an opinion

recommend it
28
criticize it
3
approval share
90%
Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 11 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: recommended
  2. December 2025: recommended
  3. January 2026: recommended
  4. February 2026: recommended
  5. March 2026: recommended
  6. April 2026: recommended
  7. May 2026: not recommended
  8. June 2026: recommended
  9. July 2026: recommended
  10. August 2026: recommended
  11. September 2026: recommended
  12. October 2026: recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Why it carries the badge

  • 28 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, met.
  • 9.3 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, met.
  • Recommended in 11 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Prescient about AI and automation

    “How prescient was that writer - even the parts about using GPUs weren't too far off the mark!”

    Comment from 12 Oct 2026 in “Thinking will become a hobby”

    “That short story has been highly influential on my projections of the future.”

    Comment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Rentahuman – The Meatspace Layer for AI”

    “Marshall Brain really nailed it back in 2003 with Manna.”

    Comment from 9 Sep 2026 in “What will our economic future look like?”
  • Thought-provoking speculative fiction

    “If you like speculative fiction on this topic, read Manna by Marshall Brain while you still can”

    Comment from 28 Dec 2025 in “2 in 3 Americans think AI will cause major harm to humans in the next 20 years [pdf]”

    “They're honestly two stories that I reflect on constantly while thinking about AI lately.”

    Comment from 24 Jul 2026 in “A Taxonomy of Omnicidal Futures Involving Artificial Intelligence”

    “There's a fictional take on this which is worth looking at”

    Comment from 12 Oct 2026 in “Thinking will become a hobby”
  • Short, easy read

    “I found Manna to be a decent read, with its dual vision of how a post-human-labour world could be.”

    Comment from 8 Jun 2026 in “Nvidia partners with LG robotics to build humanoid robots in South Korea”

    “This was a very interesting read, from 2003.”

    Comment from 15 Oct 2026 in “I know why the mathematicians weep”

    “It's a fairly light read, just 8 chapters”

    Comment from 24 Nov 2025 in “An Economy of AI Agents”
  • Still relevant after two decades

    “How prescient was that writer - even the parts about using GPUs weren't too far off the mark!”

    Comment from 12 Oct 2026 in “Thinking will become a hobby”

    “This was a very interesting read, from 2003.”

    Comment from 15 Oct 2026 in “I know why the mathematicians weep”

    “which 23 years later has not aged too badly”

    Comment from 24 Oct 2026 in “I Did This Without Your Knowledge”

What people warn about

Each mark is one comment

  • Some predictions seem unlikely

    “It's a great story, but did feel unlikely when I first read it”

    Comment from 16 Apr 2026 in “We gave an AI a 3 year retail lease and asked it to make a profit”

    “has its own (inaccurate, IMO) view on how minimum wage McDonald's employees would react to a robot manager”

    Comment from 26 Jan 2026 in “OracleGPT: Thought Experiment on an AI Powered Executive”

Other science fiction novellas people recommend

The four most recommended other science fiction novellas, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

Manna by Marshall Brain compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
Mannaby Marshall BrainThis page28390%11—Approved
Prime Intellectby Roger Williams90100%5——
The Lifecycle of Software Objectsby Ted Chiang6367%3——
Monk and Robotby Becky Chambers40100%4——
Malakby Peter Watts30100%2——
See all 5 science fiction novellas, ranked

What people said

31 of the 38 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“which 23 years later has not aged too badly”

RecommendsComment from 24 Oct 2026 in “I Did This Without Your Knowledge”

“Great short story, reminds me of Asimov.”

RecommendsComment from 17 Oct 2026 in “Amazon uses AI to monitor union risk in UK warehouses”

“which arguably does well when considered to inform discourse”

RecommendsComment from 16 Oct 2026 in “90% of US working hours are spent on tasks not covered well by AI benchmarks”

“This was a very interesting read, from 2003.”

RecommendsComment from 15 Oct 2026 in “I know why the mathematicians weep”

“it's looking more and more prescient”

RecommendsComment from 13 Oct 2026 in “Thinking will become a hobby”

“How prescient was that writer - even the parts about using GPUs weren't too far off the mark!”

RecommendsComment from 12 Oct 2026 in “Thinking will become a hobby”

“There's a fictional take on this which is worth looking at”

RecommendsComment from 12 Oct 2026 in “Thinking will become a hobby”

“it seems far more relevant today”

RecommendsComment from 22 Sep 2026 in “Teleoperated Humans”

“Marshall Brain really nailed it back in 2003 with Manna.”

RecommendsComment from 9 Sep 2026 in “What will our economic future look like?”

“it's a good read if you haven't already”

RecommendsComment from 27 Aug 2026 in “CEO fired developers to make room for AI. Developers create open source AI CEO”

“I've read Manna and if you haven't you probably should”

RecommendsComment from 23 Aug 2026 in “Erik Brynjolfsson says an AI "job apocalypse" is unlikely”

“There is a Novel about this: Manna, by Marchall Brian.”

RecommendsComment from 5 Aug 2026 in “Intelligence Is Not the Main Bottleneck”

“The other take is Manna, by Marshall Brain. His site's down right now, so here's someone's pdf.”

RecommendsComment from 30 Jul 2026 in “LLM Honeypot”

“it is excellent and a good recommendation”

RecommendsComment from 24 Jul 2026 in “A Taxonomy of Omnicidal Futures Involving Artificial Intelligence”

“it was a gem to stumble across in the early 00s”

RecommendsComment from 24 Jul 2026 in “A Taxonomy of Omnicidal Futures Involving Artificial Intelligence”

“They're honestly two stories that I reflect on constantly while thinking about AI lately.”

RecommendsComment from 24 Jul 2026 in “A Taxonomy of Omnicidal Futures Involving Artificial Intelligence”

“Another interesting read that addresses these themes”

RecommendsComment from 24 Jul 2026 in “A Taxonomy of Omnicidal Futures Involving Artificial Intelligence”

“presents a coherent view of where ai could take us”

RecommendsComment from 20 Jul 2026 in “Manna – Two Views of Humanity's Future”

“I found Manna to be a decent read, with its dual vision of how a post-human-labour world could be.”

RecommendsComment from 8 Jun 2026 in “Nvidia partners with LG robotics to build humanoid robots in South Korea”

“Sounds like you would enjoy this short story.”

RecommendsComment from 2 Jun 2026 in “What's gonna happen to software engineers?”

“The thing actually ordered around people how to clean a restroom step by step . Yikes.”

CriticizesComment from 30 May 2026 in “Shift will clean homes for free to train future robots”

“the author's proposed solution to the labor-automation dystopia is to invent a second identity-verification dystopia”

CriticizesComment from 20 May 2026 in “An OpenAI model has disproved a central conjecture in discrete geometry”

“We are spiraling toward the first half of this story.”

RecommendsComment from 26 Apr 2026 in “The AI Industry Is Discovering That the Public Hates It”

“It's a great story, but did feel unlikely when I first read it”

RecommendsComment from 16 Apr 2026 in “We gave an AI a 3 year retail lease and asked it to make a profit”

“That short story has been highly influential on my projections of the future.”

RecommendsComment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Rentahuman – The Meatspace Layer for AI”

“well-written parable to communicate it”

RecommendsComment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Rentahuman – The Meatspace Layer for AI”

“Great read, on Chapter 3 now.”

RecommendsComment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Rentahuman – The Meatspace Layer for AI”

“has its own (inaccurate, IMO) view on how minimum wage McDonald's employees would react to a robot manager”

CriticizesComment from 26 Jan 2026 in “OracleGPT: Thought Experiment on an AI Powered Executive”

“Marshall Brain's ever-relevant novella "Manna"”

RecommendsComment from 5 Jan 2026 in “Show HN: A simulator for engineers transitioning from IC to management”

“If you like speculative fiction on this topic, read Manna by Marshall Brain while you still can”

RecommendsComment from 28 Dec 2025 in “2 in 3 Americans think AI will cause major harm to humans in the next 20 years [pdf]”

“It's a fairly light read, just 8 chapters”

RecommendsComment from 24 Nov 2025 in “An Economy of AI Agents”

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.