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Jetpack Compose

Ranked 17 of 45 GUI frameworks by recommenders

Google's declarative UI toolkit for Android, preferred over XML views and praised for tooling and Kotlin fit. Caveat: documentation and boilerplate draw criticism.

Google's declarative UI toolkit for Android, preferred over XML views and praised for tooling and Kotlin fit. Caveat: documentation and boilerplate draw criticism.

34 people gave an opinion

recommend it
22
criticize it
12
approval share
65%
Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 9 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: recommended
  2. December 2025: recommended
  3. January 2026: recommended
  4. February 2026: recommended
  5. March 2026: recommended
  6. April 2026: not recommended
  7. May 2026: recommended
  8. June 2026: recommended
  9. July 2026: not recommended
  10. August 2026: recommended
  11. September 2026: recommended
  12. October 2026: not recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Why it doesn’t carry the badge

  • 22 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, met.
  • 1.8 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, not met.
  • Recommended in 9 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Better than older Android XML views

    “Compose is a little better about giving the tools you need than the preceding Android Framework, but it's still much more "assembly required"”

    Comment from 9 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

    “Technically it had improvements over the XMLs no doubt”

    Comment from 26 May 2026 in “Does Anybody Actually Like React?”
  • Declarative UI with strong tooling

    “Compose already has declarative UI, excellent tooling, and first-party support.”

    Comment from 22 Dec 2025 in “Build Android apps using Rust and Iced”

    “It scales great. It fits great with React-like reactive UI frameworks.”

    Comment from 10 Dec 2025 in “Should CSS be constraints?”

    “Compose UI tooling no longer requires viewing on device.”

    Comment from 13 Aug 2026 in “What's New in Flutter 3.47”
  • Well documented and works well

    “Android & Compose is pretty much flawless when it comes to develop for it, it's thoroughly documented and works well.”

    Comment from 9 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

    “it's thoroughly documented and works well”

    Comment from 10 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

What people warn about

Each mark is one comment

  • Poor documentation

    “Android team and Google and JetBrains should be ashamed of the state of documentation around it.”

    Comment from 10 Mar 2026 in “So you want to write an "app" (2025)”

    “Jetpack Compose documentation is a bit garbage”

    Comment from 15 Mar 2026 in “So you want to write an "app" (2025)”
  • Heavy boilerplate and manual state handling

    “seeing rememberXXX(key1, key2) sprinkled all over with keys makes following the code difficult”

    Comment from 3 Aug 2026 in “SwiftUI After 7 Years: A Story of Mediocrity”

    “a tiny fraction as much boilerplate and manual ratcheting as is required in Compose”

    Comment from 10 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

    “I have to think about everything, everywhere, all the time.”

    Comment from 2 Aug 2026 in “SwiftUI After 7 Years: A Story of Mediocrity”
  • Still assembly required versus web

    “Compose is a little better about giving the tools you need than the preceding Android Framework, but it's still much more "assembly required"”

    Comment from 9 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

    “Nothing is as easy as JS/HTML/CSS.”

    Comment from 5 Dec 2025 in “CSS now has an if() conditional function”

Other GUI frameworks people recommend

The four most recommended other GUI frameworks, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

Jetpack Compose compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
Qt19113359%1215 yrs7 owners—
GTK8511842%12——
Windows Forms763370%1215 yrs3 ownersApproved
SwiftUI7512138%114 yrs8 owners—
Jetpack ComposeThis page221265%9——
See all 45 GUI frameworks, ranked

What people said

34 of the 37 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“I was sad to see that enabling high quality line breaks is indeed something you have to configure”

CriticizesComment from 24 Sep 2026 in “F-Droid 2.0”

“For any new Android apps nowadays you start with Kotlin and Jetpack compose”

RecommendsComment from 11 Sep 2026 in “Shopify is moving from React Native back to Swift and Kotlin”

“a tiny fraction as much boilerplate and manual ratcheting as is required in Compose”

CriticizesComment from 10 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

“Now that we have libraries such as SwiftUI and Jetpack Compose”

RecommendsComment from 10 Sep 2026 in “Shopify is moving from React Native back to Swift and Kotlin”

“it's thoroughly documented and works well”

RecommendsComment from 10 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

“Android & Compose is pretty much flawless when it comes to develop for it, it's thoroughly documented and works well.”

RecommendsComment from 9 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

“Compose is a little better about giving the tools you need than the preceding Android Framework, but it's still much more "assembly required"”

MixedComment from 9 Sep 2026 in “iPhone Duo”

“Oh and now Google and Apple are insisting that this is the way to do UIs in native apps as well”

CriticizesComment from 5 Sep 2026 in “Actively exploited sandbox RCE in all Chromium versions”

“something like Compose, in that regard”

RecommendsComment from 13 Aug 2026 in “What's New in Flutter 3.47”

“Compose UI tooling no longer requires viewing on device.”

RecommendsComment from 13 Aug 2026 in “What's New in Flutter 3.47”

“seeing rememberXXX(key1, key2) sprinkled all over with keys makes following the code difficult”

CriticizesComment from 3 Aug 2026 in “SwiftUI After 7 Years: A Story of Mediocrity”

“I have to think about everything, everywhere, all the time.”

CriticizesComment from 2 Aug 2026 in “SwiftUI After 7 Years: A Story of Mediocrity”

“Try the Flutter and native Android/Kotlin Jetpack compose if you want a feel what they are suppose to feel like.”

RecommendsComment from 27 Jun 2026 in “Beer CSS – Build material design in record time”

“Technically it had improvements over the XMLs no doubt”

MixedComment from 26 May 2026 in “Does Anybody Actually Like React?”

“it integrates well with Kotlin DSL capabilities”

MixedComment from 19 May 2026 in “Android Is Compose-First”

“It's not completely flawless, but it truly isn't bad.”

RecommendsComment from 2 May 2026 in “What did you love about VB6?”

“Plain SwiftUI or compose just isn't eye catching enough”

CriticizesComment from 28 Apr 2026 in “Period tracking app has been yapping about your flow to Meta”

“It won't even reach Compose level”

RecommendsComment from 26 Mar 2026 in “Swift 6.3 Released”

“Compose makes UI tolerable compared to JWT too”

RecommendsComment from 26 Mar 2026 in “Swift 6.3 Released”

“Kotlin with Compose is a massively nicer experience than Dart/Flutter”

RecommendsComment from 18 Mar 2026 in “Java 26 is here, and with it a solid foundation for the future”

“Jetpack Compose documentation is a bit garbage”

CriticizesComment from 15 Mar 2026 in “So you want to write an "app" (2025)”

“Android team and Google and JetBrains should be ashamed of the state of documentation around it.”

CriticizesComment from 10 Mar 2026 in “So you want to write an "app" (2025)”

“I think it's really great and I wish more people caught on actually.”

RecommendsComment from 10 Mar 2026 in “So you want to write an "app" (2025)”

“Oh wow, you learned Compose on Android? Man, was your brain frozen for 50 years?”

CriticizesComment from 9 Mar 2026 in “Unlocking Python's Cores:Energy Implications of Removing the GIL”

“the familiar well designed by Google UI API will help Android developers”

RecommendsComment from 9 Mar 2026 in “Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (March 2026)”

“all provide getters and setters or public properties for GUI state, violating the encapsulation principle”

CriticizesComment from 19 Feb 2026 in “Ladybird: Closing this as we are no longer pursuing Swift adoption”

“none of which I enjoyed very much”

CriticizesComment from 10 Feb 2026 in “Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (February 2026)”

“bundle the entire new Android UI framework (Compose)”

MixedComment from 6 Jan 2026 in “Why is the Gmail app 700 MB?”

“The good ideas of Flutter, IMHO, got implemented in native Android (Kotlin + Compose).”

RecommendsComment from 4 Jan 2026 in “Swift on Android: Full Native App Development Now Possible”

“Compose already has declarative UI, excellent tooling, and first-party support.”

RecommendsComment from 22 Dec 2025 in “Build Android apps using Rust and Iced”

“It scales great. It fits great with React-like reactive UI frameworks.”

RecommendsComment from 10 Dec 2025 in “Should CSS be constraints?”

“Nothing is as easy as JS/HTML/CSS.”

CriticizesComment from 5 Dec 2025 in “CSS now has an if() conditional function”

“Jetpack Compose doesn't use Android native controls. That is unfortunate.”

CriticizesComment from 6 Nov 2025 in “Swift on FreeBSD Preview”

“I've grown to really love Jetpack Compose. Personally, I'd say I like it better than any other framework I've tried before.”

RecommendsComment from 6 Nov 2025 in “App Store web has exposed all its source code”

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.