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Incus

Hacker Approved

Ranked 2 of 16 hypervisors by recommenders

People recommend Incus as one tool for VMs, system containers and OCI containers, with a clean CLI and reliable releases, though critics find onboarding and defaults hard.

People recommend Incus as one tool for VMs, system containers and OCI containers, with a clean CLI and reliable releases, though critics find onboarding and defaults hard.

98 people gave an opinion

recommend it
90
criticize it
8
approval share
92%
Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 12 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: recommended
  2. December 2025: recommended
  3. January 2026: recommended
  4. February 2026: recommended
  5. March 2026: recommended
  6. April 2026: recommended
  7. May 2026: recommended
  8. June 2026: recommended
  9. July 2026: recommended
  10. August 2026: recommended
  11. September 2026: recommended
  12. October 2026: recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Owned for 6 months

Median of the 5 owners who said how long they have had it.

Each square is one year.

Why it carries the badge

  • 90 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, met.
  • 11 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, met.
  • Recommended in 12 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Runs VMs and containers under one CLI

    “I'm a huge fan of Incus. VMs, LXC, and OCI containers all under the same Docker-like CLI interface.”

    Comment from 23 Oct 2026 in “Docker is weird”

    “It can do VMs, "system containers" like LXC and Docker/OCI-compatible application containers.”

    Comment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

    “presents a consistent management language for system containers, OCI containers, and VMs”

    Comment from 14 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”
  • Isolates AI agents and sandboxes well

    “Ever since I started running coding agents with shell access I've jailed them inside of VMs. Since I run Linux I can just use incus for the VM management layer.”

    Comment from 13 Jul 2026 in “Show HN: Clawk – Give coding agents a disposable Linux VM, not your laptop”

    “Running IncusOS on some local hardware with ZFS underneath is a phenomenally powerful sandbox.”

    Comment from 11 Jan 2026 in “Code and Let Live”

    “I've been successful with getting incus running with this for sandboxing the opencode session.”

    Comment from 8 Apr 2026 in “Slightly safer vibecoding by adopting old hacker habits”
  • Networking and storage work out of box

    “a big advantage of the 'full-stack' approach is things like network config, storage management, boot safety etc all work out of the box”

    Comment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

    “you bridge them, you get DHCP allocation identical to running a little PC on the local LAN”

    Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Setting Up a Cluster of Tiny PCs for Parallel Computing”

    “It looks like it may handle networking (via ovn) a bit better than what I have now”

    Comment from 18 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”
  • Reliable releases and helpful community

    “Fantastic software, steady stream of reliable releases, helpful community... Incus is great.”

    Comment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

    “Incus does everything (and more) with better interface, WAY better reliability”

    Comment from 19 Nov 2025 in “Proxmox virtual environment 9.1 available”

Other hypervisors people recommend

The four most recommended other hypervisors, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

Incus compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
Proxmox VE2086078%123 yrs16 ownersApproved
IncusThis page90892%126 mo5 ownersApproved
KVM32978%12—Approved
Hyper-V17965%9——
bhyve hypervisor17481%8—Approved
See all 16 hypervisors, ranked

What people said

40 of the 134 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“Used it for years ... Supports docker images, container images (more like a container running a VM image) and vms”

RecommendsComment from 31 Oct 2026 in “Linode Security Incident”

“it was not possible to have two near identical container, one up one down, on the same cluster”

MixedComment from 23 Oct 2026 in “Docker is weird”

“I'm a huge fan of Incus. VMs, LXC, and OCI containers all under the same Docker-like CLI interface.”

RecommendsComment from 23 Oct 2026 in “Docker is weird”

“Clustering, containers, vm, networking, storage, monitoring; so much is streamlined.”

RecommendsComment from 16 Oct 2026 in “What I self-host”

“Nice benefit is it lets me passthrough my GPU and share it between multiple containers.”

RecommendsComment from 11 Aug 2026 in “Docker Sandboxes – Disposable, isolated sandboxes for AI agents”

“eventually you will want to do something useful or different with them and the flexibility simply isn't there compared to a real vm”

RecommendsComment from 10 Aug 2026 in “Docker Sandboxes – Disposable, isolated sandboxes for AI agents”

“This way I pay the VM RAM tax only once, and the agents are still contained inside the VM”

RecommendsComment from 10 Aug 2026 in “Docker Sandboxes – Disposable, isolated sandboxes for AI agents”

“I've been on Incus with my homelab for a few months now, and couldn't be happier.”

RecommendsComment from 16 Jul 2026 in “Rebuilding My Homelab with Compose, Ruby, IPv6, and No Kubernetes”

“Ever since I started running coding agents with shell access I've jailed them inside of VMs. Since I run Linux I can just use incus for the VM management layer.”

RecommendsComment from 13 Jul 2026 in “Show HN: Clawk – Give coding agents a disposable Linux VM, not your laptop”

“Incus's system containers seem like a good middle ground between Docker and VMs.”

RecommendsComment from 27 Jun 2026 in “Run isolated sandboxes with full lifecycle control: AWS introduces MicroVMs”

“With some configuration you can get SR-IOV and older operating systems working aswell.”

RecommendsComment from 26 Jun 2026 in “Migrating from Proxmox to NixOS and Incus”

“This seems very cool and I will probably try it, but I think I’m missing something.”

MixedComment from 25 Jun 2026 in “Migrating from Proxmox to NixOS and Incus”

“Most of my team's development happens on beefy desktop machine in incus containers per dev+project”

RecommendsComment from 10 Jun 2026 in “macOS Container Machines”

“incus allows me to create a vm and not a container if I really need that level of isolation”

MixedComment from 1 Jun 2026 in “Codex just found a "workaround" of not having sudo on my PC”

“What I've done instead is built a script to create a disposable virtual machine (using incus to manage it).”

RecommendsComment from 20 May 2026 in “Gemini CLI will stop working from June 18, 2026”

“I'm quite happy with it, though the manifest format is not as fleshed out as what you have here.”

RecommendsComment from 20 Apr 2026 in “Show HN: Holos – QEMU/KVM with a compose-style YAML, GPUs and health checks”

“how I can easily spin up and configure VMs directly using the CLI, without preparing a config first”

MixedComment from 20 Apr 2026 in “Show HN: Holos – QEMU/KVM with a compose-style YAML, GPUs and health checks”

“You can mix and match VMs and containers, the terraform provider "just works", the setup is fast and easy”

RecommendsComment from 9 Apr 2026 in “FreeBSD Laptop Compatibility: Top Laptops to Use with FreeBSD”

“I've been successful with getting incus running with this for sandboxing the opencode session.”

RecommendsComment from 8 Apr 2026 in “Slightly safer vibecoding by adopting old hacker habits”

“I did similar with incus! I'm convinced that VMs are the right primitive here”

RecommendsComment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Sandboxing AI Agents in Linux”

“still more disposable than VMs (eg. it won't finish your laptop battery and annoy your ears with fan)”

RecommendsComment from 3 Feb 2026 in “Ask HN: What are you working on? (February 2026)”

“you bridge them, you get DHCP allocation identical to running a little PC on the local LAN”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Setting Up a Cluster of Tiny PCs for Parallel Computing”

“NixOS + Incus sounds like a good solution for declarative provisioning of hypervisor machines”

RecommendsComment from 21 Jan 2026 in “SmartOS”

“We probably need to be moving more towards stuff like Incus here that treats VMs and system containers basically as variants of the same thing”

RecommendsComment from 15 Jan 2026 in “Bubblewrap: A nimble way to prevent agents from accessing your .env files”

“the cool thing about incus is that it should be easy to switch between them”

RecommendsComment from 15 Jan 2026 in “Anthropic Explicitly Blocking OpenCode”

“It allows you to setup vm's as containers and even provides a web ui and provides the amount of isolation that you can trust”

RecommendsComment from 12 Jan 2026 in “2026 is the Year of Self-hosting”

“Running IncusOS on some local hardware with ZFS underneath is a phenomenally powerful sandbox.”

RecommendsComment from 11 Jan 2026 in “Code and Let Live”

“which is better for development since the containers are made for running systems/os”

RecommendsComment from 23 Dec 2025 in “Lotusbail npm package found to be harvesting WhatsApp messages and contacts”

“Incus still has some gaps in the functionality Proxmox fills out of the box.”

MixedComment from 5 Dec 2025 in “Proxmox Datacenter Manager 1.0 available”

“It's a perfect combination for me, keeping the project on 22.04 essentially forever”

RecommendsComment from 23 Nov 2025 in “Ubuntu LTS releases to 15 years with Legacy add-on”

“Incus does everything (and more) with better interface, WAY better reliability”

RecommendsComment from 19 Nov 2025 in “Proxmox virtual environment 9.1 available”

“It looks like it may handle networking (via ovn) a bit better than what I have now”

RecommendsComment from 18 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

“a big advantage of the 'full-stack' approach is things like network config, storage management, boot safety etc all work out of the box”

RecommendsComment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

“Fantastic software, steady stream of reliable releases, helpful community... Incus is great.”

RecommendsComment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

“I think their approach to authentication / authorization is insane (not in a good way).”

MixedComment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

“It can do VMs, "system containers" like LXC and Docker/OCI-compatible application containers.”

RecommendsComment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

“unintuitive/hard onboarding and bad defaults, which makes giving access to people annoying”

MixedComment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

“It's my go-to recommendation for anyone wanting to setup a new virtualized environment.”

RecommendsComment from 14 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

“presents a consistent management language for system containers, OCI containers, and VMs”

RecommendsComment from 14 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

“Incus is amazing and it makes so many things so much easier compared to Proxmox.”

RecommendsComment from 14 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor”

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.