Incus
Hacker ApprovedRanked 2 of 16 hypervisors by recommenders
People recommend Incus as one tool for VMs, system containers and OCI containers, with a clean CLI and reliable releases, though critics find onboarding and defaults hard.
People recommend Incus as one tool for VMs, system containers and OCI containers, with a clean CLI and reliable releases, though critics find onboarding and defaults hard.
98 people gave an opinion
- recommend it
- 90
- criticize it
- 8
- approval share
- 92%
Recommended in 12 of 13 months
- November 2025: recommended
- December 2025: recommended
- January 2026: recommended
- February 2026: recommended
- March 2026: recommended
- April 2026: recommended
- May 2026: recommended
- June 2026: recommended
- July 2026: recommended
- August 2026: recommended
- September 2026: recommended
- October 2026: recommended
- November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)
Owned for 6 months
Median of the 5 owners who said how long they have had it.
Each square is one year.
Why it carries the badge
- 90 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, met.
- 11 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, met.
- Recommended in 12 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.
The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works
What people say about it
The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.
Why people recommend it
Each mark is one comment
Runs VMs and containers under one CLI
“I'm a huge fan of Incus. VMs, LXC, and OCI containers all under the same Docker-like CLI interface.”
Comment from 23 Oct 2026 in “Docker is weird” “It can do VMs, "system containers" like LXC and Docker/OCI-compatible application containers.”
Comment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor” “presents a consistent management language for system containers, OCI containers, and VMs”
Comment from 14 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor” - Comment from 9 Apr 2026 in “FreeBSD Laptop Compatibility: Top Laptops to Use with FreeBSD”
- Comment from 16 Oct 2026 in “What I self-host”
- Comment from 31 Oct 2026 in “Linode Security Incident”
Isolates AI agents and sandboxes well
“Ever since I started running coding agents with shell access I've jailed them inside of VMs. Since I run Linux I can just use incus for the VM management layer.”
Comment from 13 Jul 2026 in “Show HN: Clawk – Give coding agents a disposable Linux VM, not your laptop” “Running IncusOS on some local hardware with ZFS underneath is a phenomenally powerful sandbox.”
Comment from 11 Jan 2026 in “Code and Let Live” “I've been successful with getting incus running with this for sandboxing the opencode session.”
Comment from 8 Apr 2026 in “Slightly safer vibecoding by adopting old hacker habits” - Comment from 10 Aug 2026 in “Docker Sandboxes – Disposable, isolated sandboxes for AI agents”
- Comment from 1 Jun 2026 in “Codex just found a "workaround" of not having sudo on my PC”
Networking and storage work out of box
“a big advantage of the 'full-stack' approach is things like network config, storage management, boot safety etc all work out of the box”
Comment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor” “you bridge them, you get DHCP allocation identical to running a little PC on the local LAN”
Comment from 22 Jan 2026 in “Setting Up a Cluster of Tiny PCs for Parallel Computing” “It looks like it may handle networking (via ovn) a bit better than what I have now”
Comment from 18 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor” Reliable releases and helpful community
“Fantastic software, steady stream of reliable releases, helpful community... Incus is great.”
Comment from 15 Nov 2025 in “Incus-OS: Immutable Linux OS to run Incus as a hypervisor” “Incus does everything (and more) with better interface, WAY better reliability”
Comment from 19 Nov 2025 in “Proxmox virtual environment 9.1 available”
Other hypervisors people recommend
The four most recommended other hypervisors, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.
| Product | Recommend | Criticize | Approval | Months | Owned | Badge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proxmox VE | 208 | 60 | 78% | 12 | 3 yrs16 owners | Approved |
| IncusThis page | 90 | 8 | 92% | 12 | 6 mo5 owners | Approved |
| KVM | 32 | 9 | 78% | 12 | — | Approved |
| Hyper-V | 17 | 9 | 65% | 9 | — | — |
| bhyve hypervisor | 17 | 4 | 81% | 8 | — | Approved |
What people said
40 of the 134 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.
“Used it for years ... Supports docker images, container images (more like a container running a VM image) and vms”
“it was not possible to have two near identical container, one up one down, on the same cluster”
“I'm a huge fan of Incus. VMs, LXC, and OCI containers all under the same Docker-like CLI interface.”
“Clustering, containers, vm, networking, storage, monitoring; so much is streamlined.”
“Nice benefit is it lets me passthrough my GPU and share it between multiple containers.”
“eventually you will want to do something useful or different with them and the flexibility simply isn't there compared to a real vm”
“This way I pay the VM RAM tax only once, and the agents are still contained inside the VM”
“I've been on Incus with my homelab for a few months now, and couldn't be happier.”
“Ever since I started running coding agents with shell access I've jailed them inside of VMs. Since I run Linux I can just use incus for the VM management layer.”
“Incus's system containers seem like a good middle ground between Docker and VMs.”
“With some configuration you can get SR-IOV and older operating systems working aswell.”
“This seems very cool and I will probably try it, but I think I’m missing something.”
“Most of my team's development happens on beefy desktop machine in incus containers per dev+project”
“incus allows me to create a vm and not a container if I really need that level of isolation”
“What I've done instead is built a script to create a disposable virtual machine (using incus to manage it).”
“I'm quite happy with it, though the manifest format is not as fleshed out as what you have here.”
“how I can easily spin up and configure VMs directly using the CLI, without preparing a config first”
“You can mix and match VMs and containers, the terraform provider "just works", the setup is fast and easy”
“I've been successful with getting incus running with this for sandboxing the opencode session.”
“I did similar with incus! I'm convinced that VMs are the right primitive here”
“still more disposable than VMs (eg. it won't finish your laptop battery and annoy your ears with fan)”
“you bridge them, you get DHCP allocation identical to running a little PC on the local LAN”
“NixOS + Incus sounds like a good solution for declarative provisioning of hypervisor machines”
“We probably need to be moving more towards stuff like Incus here that treats VMs and system containers basically as variants of the same thing”
“the cool thing about incus is that it should be easy to switch between them”
“It allows you to setup vm's as containers and even provides a web ui and provides the amount of isolation that you can trust”
“Running IncusOS on some local hardware with ZFS underneath is a phenomenally powerful sandbox.”
“which is better for development since the containers are made for running systems/os”
“Incus still has some gaps in the functionality Proxmox fills out of the box.”
“It's a perfect combination for me, keeping the project on 22.04 essentially forever”
“Incus does everything (and more) with better interface, WAY better reliability”
“It looks like it may handle networking (via ovn) a bit better than what I have now”
“a big advantage of the 'full-stack' approach is things like network config, storage management, boot safety etc all work out of the box”
“Fantastic software, steady stream of reliable releases, helpful community... Incus is great.”
“I think their approach to authentication / authorization is insane (not in a good way).”
“It can do VMs, "system containers" like LXC and Docker/OCI-compatible application containers.”
“unintuitive/hard onboarding and bad defaults, which makes giving access to people annoying”
“It's my go-to recommendation for anyone wanting to setup a new virtualized environment.”
“presents a consistent management language for system containers, OCI containers, and VMs”
“Incus is amazing and it makes so many things so much easier compared to Proxmox.”
Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.