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gpt-oss

Hacker Approved

Ranked 7 of 39 open-weight language models by recommenders

OpenAI's open-weight models are fast, cheap or free to run, and capable enough for agents, tool calls and basic tasks; critics call them heavily censored and weak on harder work.

OpenAI's open-weight models are fast, cheap or free to run, and capable enough for agents, tool calls and basic tasks; critics call them heavily censored and weak on harder work.

259 people gave an opinion

recommend it
196
criticize it
63
approval share
76%
Each figure is 2 people. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 12 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: recommended
  2. December 2025: recommended
  3. January 2026: recommended
  4. February 2026: recommended
  5. March 2026: recommended
  6. April 2026: recommended
  7. May 2026: recommended
  8. June 2026: recommended
  9. July 2026: recommended
  10. August 2026: recommended
  11. September 2026: recommended
  12. October 2026: recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Owned for 3 months

Median of the 3 owners who said how long they have had it.

Each square is one year.

Why it carries the badge

  • 196 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, met.
  • 3.1 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, met.
  • Recommended in 12 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Very fast inference and low latency

    “I still think that was a really great model that got overlooked. It was really great in terms of latency/throughput while still being fairly intelligent.”

    Comment from 19 Aug 2026 in “Cerebras CS4”

    “you can get away with models like gpt-oss that you can get from inference providers providing 10x+ the token/second speed”

    Comment from 25 Jul 2026 in “Claude Opus 5”

    “gpt-oss-120b: (unknown prefill), ~175 tok/s generation. I don't remember the prefill speed but it certainly was below 10k”

    Comment from 2 Apr 2026 in “Google releases Gemma 4 open models”
  • Good intelligence for its size

    “Both models with the reasoning_effort set to high are actually quite good compared to other downloadable models”

    Comment from 3 Feb 2026 in “Qwen3-Coder-Next”

    “will run gpt-oss-120b at a very respectable clip and I've found it to be quite serviceable for a lot of tasks”

    Comment from 29 Nov 2025 in “So you wanna build a local RAG?”

    “It's a really good model for its size, but context length is a serious issue to avoid hallucination”

    Comment from 12 Jan 2026 in “2026 is the Year of Self-hosting”
  • Runs locally on own hardware

    “If you have a bunch of money and patience, you can also run something like GPT OSS 120B or GLM 4.5 Air locally.”

    Comment from 7 Jan 2026 in “A 30B Qwen Model Walks into a Raspberry Pi and Runs in Real Time”

    “will run gpt-oss-120b at a very respectable clip and I've found it to be quite serviceable for a lot of tasks”

    Comment from 29 Nov 2025 in “So you wanna build a local RAG?”

    “runs at perfectly servicable pace locally on a laptop 5090 with 64gb system ram with zero effort required”

    Comment from 7 Jan 2026 in “A 30B Qwen Model Walks into a Raspberry Pi and Runs in Real Time”
  • Reliable for agents and tool use

    “Especially with something like gpt-oss-20b, where I've found executing tools happens at a higher success than claude sonnet via openrouter.”

    Comment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Qwen3-Coder-Next”

    “Once I did that it started functioning extremely well, and it's the main model I use for my homemade agents.”

    Comment from 23 Dec 2025 in “GLM-4.7: Advancing the Coding Capability”

    “it started functioning extremely well, and it's the main model I use for my homemade agents”

    Comment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Qwen3-Coder-Next”

What people warn about

Each mark is one comment

  • Heavily censored and lobotomized

    “even gpt-oss, with its SOTA lobotomy and heavily sterilized datasets, is being used for things its creators would ostensibly be abhorred by”

    Comment from 6 Nov 2025 in “Kimi K2 Thinking, a SOTA open-source trillion-parameter reasoning model”

    “It was so heavily censored and lobotomized that it has become a meme in the local LLM community.”

    Comment from 2 Dec 2025 in “Claude 4.5 Opus’ Soul Document”
  • Weak on harder real tasks

    “20B works great for small-ish text summarization and title generation”

    Comment from 1 Nov 2025 on Hacker News

    “I needed many more prompts for GPT OSS 20B to complete my contrived task, so progress felt much slower.”

    Comment from 11 May 2026 in “Running local models on an M4 with 24GB memory”

    “I’ve found it to be incredibly weak in the real world every single time I’ve reached for it.”

    Comment from 30 Jan 2026 in “Retiring GPT-4o, GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 mini, and OpenAI o4-mini in ChatGPT”
  • Outclassed by newer models

    “I would be very surprised if the original drop is anything more than totally obsolete/irrelevant at this point”

    Comment from 23 Aug 2026 in “Why your local LLM feels dumber than it is”

    “The OSS models are good, but weren't very competitive at release with alternatives like Qwen3 Coder A3B.”

    Comment from 25 Jul 2026 in “Open-weight AI is having its Kubernetes moment. Let's not ruin it”

    “Gemma 4 (April), Llama (April), and gpt-oss (August 2025) are up to date, but old (for models).”

    Comment from 19 Aug 2026 in “Cerebras CS4”
  • Struggles with long context

    “gpt-oss struggled and RAG benchmarks suddenly went from 90% to 60% without additional prompt engineering”

    Comment from 17 Dec 2025 in “Nvidia Nemotron 3 Family of Models”

    “It's a really good model for its size, but context length is a serious issue to avoid hallucination”

    Comment from 12 Jan 2026 in “2026 is the Year of Self-hosting”

Other open-weight language models people recommend

The four most recommended other open-weight language models, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

gpt-oss compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
Qwen 3.8 27B1,17342673%132 mo32 ownersApproved
Z.ai GLM1,04338473%132 mo52 ownersApproved
Kimi93135972%131 mo26 ownersApproved
Gemma 471324974%131 mo14 ownersApproved
gpt-ossThis page1966376%123 mo3 ownersApproved
See all 39 open-weight language models, ranked

What people said

40 of the 352 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“I would be very surprised if the original drop is anything more than totally obsolete/irrelevant at this point”

CriticizesComment from 23 Aug 2026 in “Why your local LLM feels dumber than it is”

“I still think that was a really great model that got overlooked. It was really great in terms of latency/throughput while still being fairly intelligent.”

RecommendsComment from 19 Aug 2026 in “Cerebras CS4”

“Gemma 4 (April), Llama (April), and gpt-oss (August 2025) are up to date, but old (for models).”

MixedComment from 19 Aug 2026 in “Cerebras CS4”

“The OSS models are good, but weren't very competitive at release with alternatives like Qwen3 Coder A3B.”

MixedComment from 25 Jul 2026 in “Open-weight AI is having its Kubernetes moment. Let's not ruin it”

“you can get away with models like gpt-oss that you can get from inference providers providing 10x+ the token/second speed”

RecommendsComment from 25 Jul 2026 in “Claude Opus 5”

“I've used it to suggest itineraries for trips and to review the completeness of small requests for proposals”

RecommendsComment from 22 Jun 2026 in “Apertus – Open Foundation Model for Sovereign AI”

“What's wrong with a country hosting a Kimi, Qwen or GPT-Oss on their hardware for their government work purpose?”

RecommendsComment from 16 Jun 2026 in “GPT‑NL: a sovereign language model for the Netherlands”

“The gpt-oss models are good but there's no evidence that OpenAI have ongoing development on open models.”

MixedComment from 3 Jun 2026 in “Trump signs executive order granting oversight of AI models”

“there are better tools with ggml-org/gpt-oss-20b-GGUF where you can see a less terse refusal for the prompt”

RecommendsComment from 19 May 2026 in “What political censorship looks like inside an LLM's weights (Qwen 3.5)”

“I needed many more prompts for GPT OSS 20B to complete my contrived task, so progress felt much slower.”

MixedComment from 11 May 2026 in “Running local models on an M4 with 24GB memory”

“gpt-oss-120b: (unknown prefill), ~175 tok/s generation. I don't remember the prefill speed but it certainly was below 10k”

MixedComment from 2 Apr 2026 in “Google releases Gemma 4 open models”

“gpt-oss is hilariously stupid, but might work for typescript, react, python simple tasks”

MixedComment from 8 Mar 2026 in “How to run Qwen 3.5 locally”

“OSS 120B on Groq/Cerebras is one of the fastest models available with enough smarts for basic tasks”

RecommendsComment from 1 Mar 2026 in “Switch to Claude Without Starting Over”

“Especially with something like gpt-oss-20b, where I've found executing tools happens at a higher success than claude sonnet via openrouter.”

RecommendsComment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Qwen3-Coder-Next”

“it started functioning extremely well, and it's the main model I use for my homemade agents”

RecommendsComment from 4 Feb 2026 in “Qwen3-Coder-Next”

“Both models with the reasoning_effort set to high are actually quite good compared to other downloadable models”

RecommendsComment from 3 Feb 2026 in “Qwen3-Coder-Next”

“offloading tasks to smaller models (gpt-oss specifically for me) gets data to the bigger model quicker”

RecommendsComment from 1 Feb 2026 in “What I learned building an opinionated and minimal coding agent”

“I’ve found it to be incredibly weak in the real world every single time I’ve reached for it.”

CriticizesComment from 30 Jan 2026 in “Retiring GPT-4o, GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 mini, and OpenAI o4-mini in ChatGPT”

“pretty great tbh - one of the better all-around local models for knowledge and grounding”

RecommendsComment from 29 Jan 2026 in “Retiring GPT-4o, GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 mini, and OpenAI o4-mini in ChatGPT”

“which according to my own benchmarks seems to still be the strongest local model I can run myself”

RecommendsComment from 27 Jan 2026 in “Show HN: One Human + One Agent = One Browser From Scratch in 20K LOC”

“open models like Google's gemma and OpenAI's gpt-oss have behaviors more similar to their paid counterparts”

RecommendsComment from 17 Jan 2026 in “LLM Structured Outputs Handbook”

“My local GPT-OSS 120B is fantastic at generating the scene, descriptors for the environment”

RecommendsComment from 13 Jan 2026 in “Games Workshop bans staff from using AI, management not excited about the tech”

“It's a really good model for its size, but context length is a serious issue to avoid hallucination”

MixedComment from 12 Jan 2026 in “2026 is the Year of Self-hosting”

“providers on OpenRouter make it essentially free and instant, and it's roughly as capable at o4-mini was in my experience”

RecommendsComment from 9 Jan 2026 in “AI Coding Assistants Are Getting Worse”

“runs at perfectly servicable pace locally on a laptop 5090 with 64gb system ram with zero effort required”

RecommendsComment from 7 Jan 2026 in “A 30B Qwen Model Walks into a Raspberry Pi and Runs in Real Time”

“If you have a bunch of money and patience, you can also run something like GPT OSS 120B or GLM 4.5 Air locally.”

MixedComment from 7 Jan 2026 in “A 30B Qwen Model Walks into a Raspberry Pi and Runs in Real Time”

“I find it quite decent for a lot of things, especially after I set reasoning effort to high”

RecommendsComment from 2 Jan 2026 in “Dell's version of the DGX Spark fixes pain points”

“In my experience it's output is comparable to what you'd get out of older models and the openAI benchmarks seem accurate”

RecommendsComment from 24 Dec 2025 in “Local AI is driving the biggest change in laptops in decades”

“Once I did that it started functioning extremely well, and it's the main model I use for my homemade agents.”

RecommendsComment from 23 Dec 2025 in “GLM-4.7: Advancing the Coding Capability”

“gpt-oss struggled and RAG benchmarks suddenly went from 90% to 60% without additional prompt engineering”

CriticizesComment from 17 Dec 2025 in “Nvidia Nemotron 3 Family of Models”

“Cerebras gpt-oss-120b for post-processing (cleaning up transcription errors and fixing technical mondegreens”

RecommendsComment from 13 Dec 2025 in “Ask HN: How can I get better at using AI for programming?”

“It was so heavily censored and lobotomized that it has become a meme in the local LLM community.”

CriticizesComment from 2 Dec 2025 in “Claude 4.5 Opus’ Soul Document”

“will run gpt-oss-120b at a very respectable clip and I've found it to be quite serviceable for a lot of tasks”

RecommendsComment from 29 Nov 2025 in “So you wanna build a local RAG?”

“due to its ultra low latency often completing full generations before Gemini or ChatGPT APIs return even the first token”

RecommendsComment from 10 Nov 2025 in “Ask HN: What Are You Working On? (Nov 2025)”

“It's a decent general model too - I have it plugged up in llm and raycast since August at great speeds.”

RecommendsComment from 8 Nov 2025 in “GPT-OSS 120B Runs at 3000 tokens/sec on Cerebras”

“I am using gpt-oss for a project right now, I think its quality is comparable to the ones I mentioned.”

RecommendsComment from 7 Nov 2025 in “Kimi K2 Thinking, a SOTA open-source trillion-parameter reasoning model”

“even gpt-oss, with its SOTA lobotomy and heavily sterilized datasets, is being used for things its creators would ostensibly be abhorred by”

CriticizesComment from 6 Nov 2025 in “Kimi K2 Thinking, a SOTA open-source trillion-parameter reasoning model”

“Some models cost almost nothing like GPT OSS 120B which can be used to create slop at the speed of light.”

RecommendsComment from 5 Nov 2025 in “Server DRAM prices surge 50% as AI-induced memory shortage hits hyperscalers”

“for even moderately difficult programming tasks, 20B fails repeatedly while 120B gets it right on the first try”

RecommendsComment from 1 Nov 2025 on Hacker News

“20B works great for small-ish text summarization and title generation”

MixedComment from 1 Nov 2025 on Hacker News

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.