Hacker ApprovedDepartments

F3 file format

Ranked 5 of 5 file formats by recommenders

Self-describing file format with a WebAssembly decoder, so no language-specific library is needed. Critics say its readme does not explain who should use it.

Self-describing file format with a WebAssembly decoder, so no language-specific library is needed. Critics say its readme does not explain who should use it.

11 people gave an opinion

recommend it
6
criticize it
5
approval share
55%
Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes

Recommended in 2 of 13 months

  1. November 2025: recommended
  2. December 2025: not recommended
  3. January 2026: not recommended
  4. February 2026: not recommended
  5. March 2026: not recommended
  6. April 2026: not recommended
  7. May 2026: not recommended
  8. June 2026: recommended
  9. July 2026: not recommended
  10. August 2026: not recommended
  11. September 2026: not recommended
  12. October 2026: not recommended
  13. November 2026: not recommended (month in progress)

Why it doesn’t carry the badge

  • 6 people recommend itNeeds 10 or more, not met.
  • 1.2 recommenders for every criticNeeds 2 to 1 or better, not met.
  • Recommended in 2 of 13 monthsNeeds 4 or more, not met.

The same three rules apply to every product, and the badge can’t be bought. How the badge works

What people say about it

The reasons people give, with the number of comments that give each one. Open a reason to read what they said.

Why people recommend it

Each mark is one comment

  • Self-describing design praised by readers

    “This bit is quite genius, rather than depend on a language-specific SDK/lib for working with the formats”

    Comment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

    “I love the idea, and I developed something similar of myself in the past”

    Comment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

Other file formats people recommend

The four most recommended other file formats, with the same counts for each, so you can compare like for like. The tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs.

F3 file format compared with 4 alternatives
ProductRecommendCriticizeApprovalMonthsOwnedBadge
Apache Parquet401770%12—Approved
Gwtar10759%1——
Safetensors7278%4——
JSON Canvas7370%2——
F3 file formatThis page6555%2——
See all 5 file formats, ranked

What people said

10 of the 11 comments that mention it, newest first. Each links to the original comment.

“F3 seems to be a reasonable archival data format.”

RecommendsComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“few commits, PRs, history, actual examples etc. It's pretty thin.”

CriticizesComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“F3 seems to sacrifice fast analytics for the wasm decoder.”

CriticizesComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“My initial reaction that it's somewhat silly.”

CriticizesComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“putting the decoding logic inside an WASM binary introduces an active execution layer”

CriticizesComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“any self-describing system can fall into "there are too many competing features and nobody handles them all" exactly as easily as any other format”

MixedComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“I love the idea, and I developed something similar of myself in the past”

MixedComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“This bit is quite genius, rather than depend on a language-specific SDK/lib for working with the formats”

RecommendsComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“from the current readme, it's not clear who should use this and why”

MixedComment from 23 Jun 2026 in “F3”

“there's so many excellent works to improve data storage”

RecommendsComment from 13 Nov 2025 in “Vortex – An extensible, state of the art columnar file format”

Counts come from 1,795,640 Hacker News comments, November 2025 to November 2026. How we count. Report a mistake.