Hacker ApprovedDepartments

The best research papers, according to hackers

7 research papers were recommended on Hacker News between November 2025 and November 2026. We rank them by how many separate people recommend each one, and 2 earn the Hacker Approved badge.

Top picks

The two most recommended research papers with the badge. Each figure is one person. RecommendsCriticizes One comment

  1. The Ironies of Automation by Lisanne Bainbridge

    14 recommend, 0 criticize, 100% approval

    Shares rank 1 of 7 by recommenders

    Applies to today's AI automation problems

    A 1983 paper on the pitfalls of automation that people say still applies closely to AI and coding today.

  2. Attention Is All You Need by Vaswani et al.

    14 recommend, 2 criticize, 88% approval

    Shares rank 1 of 7 by recommenders

    Foundational work behind modern LLMs

    Foundational paper introducing the transformer behind modern LLMs; essential reading. Critics find the presentation hard and the encoder-decoder design dated.

All 7 research papers, ranked

Select a column heading to sort. Approval share is recommenders out of everyone who gave an opinion; the tick on each bar marks the 2 to 1 line the badge needs. Months counts the months, out of 13, in which someone recommended it.

Research papers ranked by the number of people who recommend them
Rank
Tied 1The Ironies of Automation by Lisanne Bainbridge140100%7—Approved
Tied 1Attention Is All You Need by Vaswani et al.14288%7—Approved
3Structured Programming with go to Statementsby Donald Knuth7188%4——
Tied 4MapReduce: Simplified Data Processing on Large Clusters by Dean and Ghemawat6186%5——
Tied 4The Windows 95 User Interface: A Case Study in Usability Engineering by Microsoft60100%2——
Tied 6Transformer Circuits Thread50100%4——
Tied 6DeepSeek R1 paper50100%4——

How we rank

Rank is the number of separate people who recommend a product in a Hacker News comment over the past year. Someone who praises the same research paper in five threads counts once.

The badge goes to research papers that at least 10 people recommend, with recommenders outnumbering critics at least 2 to 1, recommended in at least 4 of the 13 months.

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